> Research
Major objectives: Develop (a) high rejection membrane and (b) analytical instruments that ensure the high removal of pathogens.
Key Researcher: Sandrine Boivin
Real-time bacteriological counter is capable of providing bacterial counts, which can be used for integrity monitoring of membranes and sand filter.
Publications: Environmental Science and Technology Letters 2018, Chemosphere 2019, EST Water 2021, Science of The Total Environment 2022
Bacteria (>0.2 µm) can be used as a surrogate indicator of protozoa (>10 µm) (e.g. Cryptosporidium and Giardia) for RO treatment.
Publications: Science of the Total Environment 2019
Hemodiafilter pretreatment was successfully adopted to facilitate online counting of bacteria in river water, dam water, and a membrane bioreactor’s effluent.
Publications: Environmental Science and Technology Water 2021, Science of the Total Environment 2020, Science of the Total Environment 2022
Development of high integrity RO membrane for pathogen removal helps to provide a higher LRV for integrity monitoring.
Publications: Environmental Science: Water and Research Technology 2019